Search results for "Cryogenic grinding"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Influence of cryogenic grinding on properties of a self-emulsifying formulation

2003

Abstract Recently, self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS) have been developed as a method to deliver lipophilic drugs. Gelucire® 44/14 is an excipient, from the lauroyl macrogolglycerides family, producing a fine oil-in-water emulsion when introduced into an aqueous phase under gentle agitation as SEDDS, improving thereby solubility of poorly water-soluble drugs and their bioavailability. The aims of this study were to process Gelucire® 44/14 into a powder by cryogenic grinding to produce solid oral dosage forms and to investigate influence of this process on different properties of a formulation made of Gelucire® 44/14 and ketoprofen (90/10). Cryogenic grinding produced Gelucire® 4…

KetoprofenMaterials scienceChromatographyChemistry PharmaceuticalPharmaceutical ScienceExcipientCryogenic grindingDosage formPolyethylene GlycolsDrug Delivery SystemsFreeze DryingSolubilityChemical engineeringEmulsifying AgentsEmulsionDrug deliveryMicroscopy Electron ScanningmedicineTechnology PharmaceuticalSolubilityDissolutionmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Evaluation of the fracture performance of different rubberised bitumens based on the essential work of fracture

2017

The fracture performance of rubberised bitumen in addition to one pre-treated with a Warm Mix Additive (Sasobit®) was investigated using different test methods measuring different damage mechanisms. Two Recycled Tyre Rubber (RTR) modifiers together with two base binders were blended in the laboratory to produce various combinations of Recycled Tyre Rubber Modified Bitumens (RTR-MBs). The first RTR is a standard recycled polymer derived from discarded truck and passenger car tyres by ambient grinding. The second RTR consists of 100% recycled truck tyres derived by cryogenic grinding and pre-treated with special oil and WMA to allow further decrease of asphalt mixture production temperatures.…

Materials scienceMechanical Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesCrack tip opening displacementFracture mechanics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCryogenic grindingGrindingrubberised bitumenBrittlenessNatural rubberMechanics of MaterialsAsphaltvisual_art021105 building & constructionFracture (geology)visual_art.visual_art_mediumSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceComposite material0210 nano-technology
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Influence of plasticizers and cryogenic grinding on the high-cooling-rate solidification behavior of PBT/PET blends

2015

Two structurally different plasticizers (cyclic and linear) and the effect of cryogenic grinding on the solidification behavior at high cooling rates by a continuous cooling transformation approach of poly(butylene terephthalate)/poly(ethylene terephthalate), PBT/PET, blends are described. The solidification curve (density versus cooling rate) is confirmed as an effective tool to compare the differences in crystallization behavior under conditions mimicking processing. In comparison to the bulky cyclic plasticizer, the linear oligomeric one was found to have a more pronounced influence on the crystallization behavior. A 60/40 by weight PBT/PET blend shows a drop-off of density at ∼50 K/s. I…

Materials scienceEthylenePolymers and PlasticsPlasticizer02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryCooling ratesContinuous cooling transformation010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCryogenic grinding01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsGrindinglaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundCooling ratechemistrylawMaterials ChemistryCrystallizationComposite material0210 nano-technologyJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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